Now showing items 81-100 of 2940

    • Oppvarming ved laserstråling – første forsøk med enkle konstruksjonsmaterialer 

      Schiller, Andreas; Holmen, Lars Grønmark (2024-02-15)
      Prosjektet «Laservåpen og beskyttelse» innenfor forskningsprogrammet «Luftvern, ubemannede luftsystemer og laser» går ut på å utvikle høyeffektlasere som mottiltak mot innkommende prosjektiler, droner og liknende. Denne ...
    • LYBIN 7.0 – user manual 

      Bøhler, Elin Margrethe (2024-01-05)
      The acoustic ray trace model LYBIN is a well-established and frequently used sonar prediction model owned by the Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency (NDMA). The model is used aboard navy vessels as well as in training ...
    • RIMFAX Ground Penetrating Radar Reveals Dielectric Permittivity and Rock Density of Shallow Martian Subsurface 

      Casademont, Titus; Eide, Sigurd; Shoemaker, E.S.; Liu, Y.; Nunes, D.C.; Russell, P.; Dypvik, Henning; Amundsen, Hans E. Foss; Berger, Tor; Hamran, Svein-Erik (2023-06-02)
      The Mars 2020 Perseverance Rover is equipped with the RIMFAX ground penetrating radar instrument which has been continuously surveying the shallow subsurface during the rover's journey. Within the first 379 mission ...
    • The impacts of scene stability and acoustic backscatter coherence on automated seabed change detection 

      Shouldice, Emma; Smith, Sonja; Sæbø, Torstein Olsmo; Crawford, Anna M; Midtgaard, Øivind; King, Jonathan; Johnson, Shawn F; Sternlicht, Daniel D.; Penko, Allison; Lyons, Anthony P.; Bakken, Erik Makino (2023-09)
      Practical implementation of long-term seabed monitoring for civilian and military activities requires automated tools for detecting temporal seabed changes, such as for detection of new trawling activities or mine-like ...
    • Challenges of Automated Change Detection in Repeat-pass Synthetic Aperture Sonar Imagery 

      Midtgaard, Øivind; Sæbø, Torstein Olsmo; Warakagoda, Narada Dilp (2023)
      Change detection extracts regions of interest as temporal differences by imaging a scene before and after changes may have occurred. We denote the initial image as the reference and the more recent as the current image. ...
    • A wavelet schrinkage approach to detect candidate point scatterers in synthetic aperture sonar images for resolution estimation 

      Geilhufe, Marc; Olson, Derek R.; Hansen, Roy Edgar; Synnes, Stig Asle Vaksvik (2023)
      Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) that are equipped with side-looking synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) have become a popular asset for efficient high resolution imaging and mapping of the seafloor. There are situations ...
    • Comparison of model selection techniques for seafloor scattering statistics 

      Olson, Derek R.; Geilhufe, Marc (2023)
      Acoustic measurements of seafloor backscattering are a source of unwanted sound in seafloor object detection1–3, but also provide a rich set of information regarding the seafloor properties and structure4–7. The intensity ...
    • Uncertainty quantification with deep learning through variational inference with applications to synthetic aperture sonar 

      Orescanin, Marco; Harrington, Brian; Olson, Derek R.; Geilhufe, Marc; Hansen, Roy Edgar; Warakagoda, Narada Dilp (2023)
      Deep learning (DL) has gained popularity in applications and research within the active sonar community both in academic and commercial settings due to the ability of such models to learn complex non-linear relationships ...
    • A Study on the Effect of Commonly Used Data Augmentation Techniques on Sonar Image Artifact Detection Using Deep Neural Networks 

      Orescanin, Marco; Harrington, Brian; Olson, Derek R.; Geilhufe, Marc; Hansen, Roy Edgar; Warakagoda, Narada Dilp (2023-10-20)
      This paper presents an empirical study that evaluates the impact of different types of augmentations on the performance of Deep Learning (DL) models for detecting imaging artifacts in Synthetic Aperture Sonar (SAS) imagery. ...
    • Space-Based AIS with a Norwegian Small-Satellite Constellation 

      Bradbury, Laura; Kekez, Daniel; Beattie, Alex; Zee, Robert; Narheim, Bjørn T.; Harr, Jon; Andersen, Bo; Eriksen, Torkild; Olsen, Øystein; Helleren, Øystein; Olsen, Richard Bjarne (2023)
      Over the past couple of decades, small satellites have evolved from demonstrators to operational assets to enable low-cost space access for government services and commercial service providers. The Norwegian AIS constellation ...
    • Bacterial Brain Abscesses Expand Despite Effective AntibioticTreatment: A Process Powered by Osmosis Due to NeutrophilCell Death 

      Dahlberg, Daniel; Holm, Sverre; Sagen, Ellen Lund; Michelsen, Annika Elisabet; Stensland, Maria; De Souza, Gustavo Antonio; Müller, Ebba Gløersen; Connelly, James Pattrick; Rootwelt-Revheim, Mona-Elisabeth; Halvorsen, Bente; Hassel, Bjørnar (2023-12-12)
      BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: A bacterial brain abscess is an emergency and should be drained of pus within 24 hours of diagnosis, as recently recommended. In this cross-sectional study, we investigated whether delaying ...
    • War in Europe, but Still Low Tension in the High North? An Analysis of Norwegian Mitigation Strategies 

      Knutsen, Bjørn Olav Haram; Pettersen, Elisabeth (2024)
      Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has created the most precarious security situation in Europe, including the High North, since the Second World War. This article studies how Norway manages High North security dilemmas in the ...
    • Forsvarsanalysen 2024 – Utvidet sammendrag av FFI-rapport 24/00298 

      Skjelland, Espen; Glærum, Sigurd; Nyhamar, Tore; Sendstad, Cecilie; Arnfinnsson, Brynjar; Fauske, Maria Fleischer; Gjørven, Eli; Klausen, Runhild Aae; Køber, Petter Kristian; Lammersdorf, Anniken Bergland; Lausund, Kristian; Olsen, Karl Erik; Olsen, Richard; Reitan, Joachim; Sellevåg, Stig Rune; Waage, Kristin (2024-02-13)
      Hvordan kan Forsvaret styrkes? I år legger Forsvarsanalysen vekt på to forhold som kan påvirke den kommende langtidsplanen: følgene av Russlands angrep på Ukraina, og rivaliseringen mellom stormaktene USA og Kina i ...
    • Forsvarsanalysen 2024 

      Skjelland, Espen; Glærum, Sigurd; Nyhamar, Tore; Sendstad, Cecilie; Arnfinnsson, Brynjar; Fauske, Maria Fleischer; Gjørven, Eli; Klausen, Runhild Aae; Køber, Petter Kristian; Lammersdorf, Anniken Bergland; Lausund, Kristian; Olsen, Karl Erik; Olsen, Richard; Reitan, Joachim; Sellevåg, Stig Rune; Waage, Kristin (2024-02-13)
      FFI-prosjektet «Strategiske forsvarsanalyser» ble opprettet 1. januar 2021. Forsvarsdepartementet (FD) er oppdragsgiver, og forsvarssjefen er sektorens hovedrepresentant. Prosjektets hovedprodukt er en årlig analyse som ...
    • Jammertest 2022: Jamming and Spoofing Lessons Learned 

      Morrison, Aiden J; Sokolova, Nadezda; Solberg, Anders Martin; Gerrard, Nicolai; Rødningsby, Anders; Hauglin, Harald; Rødningen, Thomas; Dahlø, Tor Ole (2023-10-29)
      Jammertest 2022 was a week-long series of satellite navigation and timing signal jamming and spoofing exercises carried out on the Norwegian island of Andøya in September of 2022. Organized via a collaboration between the ...
    • Penetration into rock-rubble overlays 

      Teland, Jan Arild (2024-01-15)
      Rock-rubble overlays can be used for protection against projectiles. Due to the asymmetric and stochastic properties of a rock-rubble overlay, incoming projectiles can be deflected or may even ricochet. In this report we ...
    • Norske eksperters prediksjoner om krigen i Ukraina – hvor godt har de truffet? 

      Wicken, Noah; Beadle, Alexander William (2024-01-19)
      I denne studien undersøker vi norske eksperters evne til å forutsi utviklingen i krigen i Ukraina. Eksperters prediksjoner påvirker befolkningens og beslutningstagernes forventinger om sikker-hetspolitiske spørsmål. Vi har ...
    • Inference for Bayesian nonparametric models with binary response data via permutation counting 

      Christensen, Dennis (2024-03)
      Since the beginning of Bayesian nonparametrics in the early 1970s, there has been a wide interest in constructing models for binary response data. Such data arise naturally in problems dealing with bioassay, current status ...
    • Arbeidsmiljø og helse blant orkestermusikere – sammenligning med den generelle befolkningen 

      Hilt, Bjørn; Steder, Frank Brundtland (2024-01-30)
      I FFI rapport 21/00854 «Arbeidsmiljø og helseprofil hos musikere – en spørreundersøkelse blant profesjonelle militære og sivile musikkorkestre i Norge» ble det anbefalt å sammenligne resultatene med tilsvarende data fra ...
    • Blir forsvarssektoren kompensert for den generelle prisveksten? 

      Hodnesdal, Sjur Aarthun; Hvinden, Even Soltvedt (2024-01-29)
      Vi analyserer hvorvidt forsvarssektoren kompenseres tilstrekkelig for økte kostnader som følge av generell prisvekst på innsatsfaktorer. På bakgrunn av dette anbefaler vi en ekstra engangs priskompensasjon og at det utvikles ...